Files
oikos/containers/120-mule-images.md
Claudio ab0313eba6 docs(mule-image): record uvicorn --reload removal + 2-worker switch
Backend was running --reload single-worker in production. Switched to
--workers 2 --proxy-headers. Also note the deploy.sh quirk where a
runtime-only command change needed --force-recreate to take effect.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-10 21:12:32 +02:00

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# 120 — `mule-images`
Hosts `mule-image` / "mulita" — the photos app at `photos.hubris.network`. Auto-deploys from `dtoro/mule-image` on `git push origin main`.
## At a glance
- **Hostname:** `mule-images`
- **IP:** `192.168.8.136`
- **Privilege:** privileged
- **Resources:** 4 cores / 8 GiB RAM / 60 GiB rootfs
- **Mounts:** `/mnt/library``/mnt/library`
- **Public hostname:** [`photos.hubris.network`](../infrastructure/dns.md) → [caddy](121-caddy.md) → `:3000` (frontend)
## Stack (`/opt/mule-image`)
`/opt/mule-image` IS the working tree of `dtoro/mule-image`. Compose at `/opt/mule-image/docker-compose.yml`. Services:
| Service | Port | Notes |
| ----------------- | ------ | ----- |
| frontend | 3000 | Reverse-proxied by Caddy |
| backend | 8001 | FastAPI |
| worker-vision | — | ML scan worker |
| worker-light | — | Lightweight worker |
| worker-watcher | — | FS watcher |
| db | (pg) | pgvector |
| redis | (rd) | queue |
`.env` is **untracked**`git checkout .env` will wipe it. Holds:
- `PHOTO_DIRS=/mnt/library/images/`
- `NEXTCLOUD_USERS_HOST_PATH=/mnt/library/homecloud`
- `NEXTCLOUD_BASE_URL=https://cloud.hubris.network`
- OIDC client secret + scopes
- `SECRET_KEY` (generated)
## Nextcloud-rooted libraries (since 2026-04-26)
Photo libraries live under each user's Nextcloud `files/` tree, NOT in `/mnt/library/images/*`.
- `/mnt/library/homecloud` is bind-mounted into `backend`, `worker-light`, `worker-watcher`, `worker-vision` as `/nextcloud-users`. Each NC user is `/nextcloud-users/<nc_user>/files/`.
- Reads use that bind directly.
- Mutations (upload, delete, rename, move) dispatch through `services/nextcloud_dav.py` (HTTP Basic auth, per-user app password Fernet-encrypted in `users.nextcloud_app_password_enc`) so Nextcloud's `oc_filecache`, trashbin, comments, and desktop-sync clients stay coherent.
- Photo copy + cross-system moves return 501 with a "use Nextcloud's web UI" hint — defer until needed.
- `users.nextcloud_username` overrides the default OIDC `preferred_username`. **`dtoro` (mule-image) maps to `admin` (Nextcloud)** — don't assume username equality.
- Surviving SourceRoots in DB: `Photos``/nextcloud-users/admin/files/Photos`; `Memories``/nextcloud-users/admin/files/Memories` (both owned by `dtoro`). User `muli` has `nextcloud_username=muli` backfilled but no SourceRoot yet.
- Pre-migration DB dump: `/root/snapshots/mulita-pre-nc-migration-20260426-075132.dump` (11 MB) on the host.
## Authentication (since 2026-04-22)
Native OIDC via Authentik. Code in `backend/app/auth_oidc.py`, routes `/api/v1/auth/oidc/{login,callback}`. Authentik side:
- OAuth2/OIDC Provider, client ID `fCuHew48ONTskDjUKnMTZjFbVXuHwvQqTScQRNQ1`
- App slug `mule-image`
- Redirect URI: `https://photos.hubris.network/api/v1/auth/oidc/callback`
Backend container needs `extra_hosts: auth.hubris.network:192.168.8.175` via `docker-compose.override.yml` (gitignored). Otherwise Authlib's metadata fetch fails with `SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED: self-signed certificate` (it ends up at a random public host because LXC DNS resolves the public IONOS A record).
Caddyfile stays plain `reverse_proxy 192.168.8.136:3000` — no forward-auth, no `/api/*` bypass needed.
## Auto-deploy
Push to `dtoro/mule-image` `main` → gitea webhook → `http://192.168.8.136:9797/deploy``mule-deploy-webhook.service`:
- Validates HMAC against `/etc/mule-deploy/secret`
- Filters to `refs/heads/main`
- Runs `/opt/mule-deploy/deploy.sh` in a daemon thread (returns 202 immediately — docker builds exceed gitea's request timeout)
- `git pull --ff-only` + `docker compose up -d --build` + `docker image prune -f`
Deploy tooling is **outside** the app repo: `/opt/mule-deploy/{deploy.sh,webhook.py}`, secret at `/etc/mule-deploy/secret`, unit at `/etc/systemd/system/mule-deploy-webhook.service`. Same shape as the Caddy + Artifacto pipelines. Gitea webhook id 6.
`app.ini` `ALLOWED_HOST_LIST` on [gitea](104-gitea.md) includes `192.168.8.136`.
Logs: `pct exec 120 -- journalctl -u mule-deploy-webhook -f`.
Manual deploy: `pct exec 120 -- /opt/mule-deploy/deploy.sh`.
For pushes from inside the LXC, gitea creds at `/etc/mule-deploy/git-credentials` (mode 600) — same token as `/etc/caddy-deploy/git-credentials` on [caddy](121-caddy.md).
## Related
- [Nextcloud (114)](114-nextcloud.md) — source of truth for photo libraries
- [Authentik (124)](124-authentik.md)
- [Caddy (121)](121-caddy.md)
- [DNS](../infrastructure/dns.md)
- [Auto-deploy](../infrastructure/auto-deploy.md)
- [Gitea (104)](104-gitea.md)
## Changelog
### 2026-05-10 — backend out of dev mode
`docker-compose.yml` backend `command` was running `uvicorn … --reload` (single worker, file-watcher). Page loads fanned out ~15 parallel API calls that all serialized on one event loop. Switched to `--workers 2 --proxy-headers`. Verified: `docker inspect mulita-backend --format '{{.Config.Cmd}}'` shows the new flags; two uvicorn worker processes visible.
Gotcha: the `docker compose up -d --build` in `deploy.sh` did not recreate the backend after this commit — only `--build` rebuilds images, and the `command` change is runtime-only. Had to run `docker compose up -d --no-deps --force-recreate backend` manually. Consider adding `--force-recreate` to `deploy.sh` if compose-only changes become common.
Still on the table for further `photos.hubris.network` perf work: pre-generate `/data/proxies` web-sized webps (currently empty volume → first open of any RAW/HEIC is a sync decode), shrink the 500-photo default page size, and back off `worker-status` / `scan/status` polling when idle.
### 2026-04-28 — wiki entry created
Initial documentation.
### 2026-04-26 — Nextcloud-rooted libraries shipped
Bind `/mnt/library/homecloud` into the workers, reads via filesystem, writes via WebDAV. `users.nextcloud_username` override field added; `dtoro → admin` mapping. Surviving SourceRoots cleaned up to NC paths.
### 2026-04-22 — native OIDC via Authentik
Authlib-based code in `backend/app/auth_oidc.py`. `extra_hosts` override for `auth.hubris.network` in compose override (gitignored).
### 2026-04-21 — auto-deploy pipeline shipped
Webhook receiver at `:9797`, async deploy returning 202. Mirrors caddy-conf / gitea-customizations.