- Rewrite AGENTS.md: DB as source of truth, MCP knowledge tools, archive refs - Fix OIKOS.md: seeds/ paths, remove Python-era notes, update deployment status - Fix commands.md, agent-enrollment.md: archive/knowledge/ links - Fix all SKILL.md files: remove hosts/*.yaml refs, point to inventory.yaml - Fix HERMES.md, schema.md, page-templates.md, llm-wiki.md: update paths - Fix bootstrap.sh: identity check reads inventory.yaml - Fix README.md, cutover-checklist.md: stale wiki references - Move convert-wiki.py to archive/ (one-shot done)
115 lines
4.2 KiB
Markdown
115 lines
4.2 KiB
Markdown
---
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name: recover-dpkg-interrupted
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risk_class: reversible_low
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verification: "dpkg --audit (should be clean); apt-get check"
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---
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# Runbook — recover from dpkg-interrupted state
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You're here because an apt run got killed mid-transaction and the target now
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has packages that are **unpacked but not configured**. Symptoms:
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- `apt` refuses to do anything new: `Error: dpkg was interrupted, you must
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manually run 'dpkg --configure -a' to correct the problem.`
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- `dpkg --audit` lists packages with header
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`The following packages have been unpacked but not yet configured.`
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- `homelab apt-audit` shows `DPKG: DIRTY(N)` for the host.
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The system is still running the **old** binaries (still in memory), but the
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**new** binaries are unpacked and waiting for their postinst to run. Two
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worst-case manifestations from the 2026-05-21 sweep:
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- LXC 121 caddy: leftover state from a prior aborted apt run; caddy itself was
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still serving but the new caddy binary on disk hadn't been wired up.
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- hubris: ssh master died mid-Wave-6 → 135 packages unpacked-not-configured,
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including `systemd`, `openssh-server`, `sudo`, `netbird`. The half-
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configured netbird daemon dropped the mesh peer, and we got locked out
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until we recovered from the PVE web UI Shell.
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**Do not reboot until dpkg is clean.** A reboot tries to start the new
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binaries' services, which may fail because postinst never ran (missing users,
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config dirs, capabilities, etc.). The system might not come back up cleanly.
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## Path A — target is still reachable over ssh (preferred)
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```
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homelab ssh <host> -- bash -c 'DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive dpkg --configure -a && apt -y -o Dpkg::Options::=--force-confold upgrade'
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```
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Or for an LXC by name:
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```
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homelab pct <lxc> exec -- bash -c 'DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive dpkg --configure -a && apt -y -o Dpkg::Options::=--force-confold upgrade'
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```
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When that returns, confirm:
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```
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homelab apt-audit --target <host>
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```
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Expect `DPKG: ok` and the remaining `UPGR` count to match what's intentionally
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deferred (kernel/PVE on hubris, 0 elsewhere).
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## Path B — target locked out (mesh broken / ssh dead)
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Most common for hubris when netbird itself went half-configured: the daemon
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crashed on the new binary, the mesh peer dropped, port 22022 stopped listening,
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and you can't ssh in.
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1. Open `https://proxmox.hubris.network` in a browser.
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2. Datacenter → node `hubris` → `>_ Shell` (or `_ Console`). That's a root
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shell on hubris served by the PVE web UI, independent of the netbird mesh.
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3. Run the recovery one-liner:
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```
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DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive dpkg --configure -a \
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&& DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt -y -o Dpkg::Options::=--force-confold upgrade \
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&& systemctl restart netbird \
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&& dpkg --audit \
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&& echo RECOVERY_OK
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```
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Wait for `RECOVERY_OK`. The `systemctl restart netbird` is the bit that
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heals the mesh — once netbird's daemon comes back up clean, your client's
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peer state moves from `Connecting` to `Connected` within ~30 seconds and
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the rest of your tooling works again.
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4. For an **LXC** that's locked out (less common — LXCs reach the world via
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netbird routed through hubris, so unless hubris itself is broken, you can
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still `pct enter` from the hubris shell):
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From the PVE web UI shell on hubris:
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```
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pct enter <id>
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DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive dpkg --configure -a && apt -y upgrade
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exit
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```
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## Prevention
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The `homelab apt-upgrade` wrapper launches apt inside a `systemd-run --collect`
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unit on the target, so it survives ssh teardown — the failure mode that put
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hubris into this state in the first place is no longer reachable through the
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standard tool. If you absolutely need to run apt manually over ssh, wrap it:
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```
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ssh <host> systemd-run --unit=apt-recovery --collect bash -c 'apt -y upgrade'
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```
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Then `systemctl status apt-recovery` from a fresh ssh to check progress.
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## Related
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- [Operations cheatsheet](../../operations/commands.md)
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- [Auto-deploy pipelines](../../../archive/knowledge/infrastructure/auto-deploy.md)
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- [Hubris host page](../../../archive/knowledge/hosts/hubris.md)
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## Changelog
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### 2026-05-21 — initial page
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Documents the dpkg-interrupted recovery path that came out of the
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fleet apt sweep (Wave 6 killed mid-transaction; hubris recovered via PVE
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web Shell).
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