feat(nextcloud): per-user Nextcloud library integration
Lets each mule-image user (matched via OIDC preferred_username, overridable in Settings) browse their Nextcloud files/ tree from the mule-image UI and register subfolders as per-user SourceRoots. Reads stay direct on the bind-mounted /nextcloud-users path; mutations (upload, delete, rename, move within NC) dispatch through Nextcloud WebDAV so oc_filecache, trashbin, comments, and desktop-sync clients stay coherent. Backend: - users.nextcloud_username + nextcloud_app_password_enc (Fernet at rest, key derived from SECRET_KEY) — alembic 0016 - services/nextcloud_dav.py: minimal WebDAV client (PUT, MKCOL, DELETE, MOVE) with HTTP Basic auth via the per-user app password - routers/nextcloud.py: GET /browse, /whoami, GET/POST/DELETE /source-roots (path-scoped to current_user.nextcloud_username with realpath traversal guard) - PATCH /api/v1/auth/me to update nextcloud_username and app password - OIDC callback defaults nextcloud_username from preferred_username on first login; backfill on existing users; never overwrites a manual override - routers/upload.py: stream upload to NamedTemporaryFile, then PUT to WebDAV (with MKCOL chain) when destination is NC-rooted; existing Photo row creation runs unchanged - routers/discard.py empty-trash: WebDAV DELETE for NC files - routers/photos.py rename + move: WebDAV MOVE for NC paths; cross-system move/copy returns a clean error - routers/folders.py rename + create + permanent-delete: dispatch via WebDAV when targeting NC-rooted paths Frontend: - AuthUser carries nextcloud_username + has_nextcloud_app_password - services/api.ts: nextcloud + account namespaces - components/dialogs/NextcloudFolderPicker.tsx: lazy tree browser, name + submit -> POST /source-roots - SettingsDialog: new "Nextcloud library" card with username override + validate, app-password input, list/remove of NC libraries, and the picker entry point docker-compose.yml: NEXTCLOUD_USERS_HOST_PATH bind to /nextcloud-users on backend + 3 workers; NEXTCLOUD_USERS_ROOT + NEXTCLOUD_BASE_URL env. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
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backend/app/routers/nextcloud.py
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323
backend/app/routers/nextcloud.py
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"""Nextcloud integration router — folder picker + per-user SourceRoots.
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Exposes three things:
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- GET /api/v1/nextcloud/whoami?candidate=<name>
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Validate that a Nextcloud username actually has a files/ tree
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on the mounted homecloud volume. Used by the Settings UI to
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sanity-check the override field before saving.
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- GET /api/v1/nextcloud/browse?path=<rel>
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List immediate subdirectories of the current user's Nextcloud
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files tree, scoped server-side to their nextcloud_username.
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Powers the folder picker.
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- POST /api/v1/nextcloud/source-roots {name, nextcloud_path}
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DELETE /api/v1/nextcloud/source-roots/{id}
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Add or remove a per-user SourceRoot pointing at a Nextcloud
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subfolder. Adding kicks off an immediate scan_folder task so
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photos start appearing without a full library re-scan.
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All paths are normalized with realpath and rejected if they escape the
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user's allowed root — defense-in-depth against `..` and symlink
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shenanigans.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import logging
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import os
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from typing import Optional
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from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException, Query
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from pydantic import BaseModel
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from sqlalchemy import select
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from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession
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from app.database import get_db
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from app.dependencies import get_current_user
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from app.models.folders import SourceRoot, Folder
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from app.models.user import User
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from app.services.nextcloud_dav import (
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NEXTCLOUD_USERS_ROOT,
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is_nextcloud_path,
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whoami_dir_exists,
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)
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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router = APIRouter()
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def _user_root(nc_username: str) -> str:
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"""Absolute path of `<NEXTCLOUD_USERS_ROOT>/<user>/files`."""
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return os.path.join(NEXTCLOUD_USERS_ROOT, nc_username, "files")
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def _resolve_under_user_root(nc_username: str, rel: str) -> str:
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"""Resolve `rel` (a relative path the client supplied) under the
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user's Nextcloud `files/` directory and ensure the result is still
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inside that root. Returns the absolute, realpath-normalized path.
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Raises 400 on traversal attempts (`..`, absolute paths, symlinks
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that point outside the root)."""
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rel = (rel or "").lstrip("/")
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if any(seg in ("..",) for seg in rel.split("/") if seg):
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raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Invalid path")
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base = _user_root(nc_username)
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candidate = os.path.realpath(os.path.join(base, rel))
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base_real = os.path.realpath(base)
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if candidate != base_real and not candidate.startswith(base_real + os.sep):
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raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Path escapes Nextcloud root")
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return candidate
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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class BrowseEntry(BaseModel):
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name: str
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path: str # path relative to the user's files/ root
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has_children: bool # True if it contains at least one sub-directory
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class BrowseResponse(BaseModel):
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nc_username: str
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rel_path: str
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parent_rel: Optional[str] # None at the root
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entries: list[BrowseEntry]
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@router.get("/whoami")
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async def whoami(
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candidate: Optional[str] = Query(None, description="Nextcloud username to validate"),
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current_user: User = Depends(get_current_user),
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):
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"""Public to authenticated users — returns whether a Nextcloud
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username has a real files/ directory on the bind mount. Used by
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the Settings UI to validate the override field before save."""
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name = (candidate or current_user.nextcloud_username or "").strip()
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if not name:
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return {
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"configured": bool(current_user.nextcloud_username),
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"candidate": None,
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"valid": False,
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"reason": "no_username",
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}
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valid = whoami_dir_exists(name)
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return {
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"configured": bool(current_user.nextcloud_username),
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"candidate": name,
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"valid": valid,
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"reason": None if valid else "no_files_dir",
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}
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@router.get("/browse", response_model=BrowseResponse)
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async def browse(
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path: str = Query("", description="Path relative to the user's NC files/ root"),
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current_user: User = Depends(get_current_user),
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):
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"""List immediate subdirectories of the current user's NC tree."""
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nc_user = (current_user.nextcloud_username or "").strip()
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if not nc_user:
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raise HTTPException(
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status_code=412,
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detail="Set your Nextcloud username in Settings → Library first.",
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)
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if not whoami_dir_exists(nc_user):
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raise HTTPException(
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status_code=404,
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detail=(
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f"Nextcloud user '{nc_user}' has no files/ directory on the "
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"mounted homecloud volume. Check your nextcloud_username override."
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),
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)
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abs_path = _resolve_under_user_root(nc_user, path)
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if not os.path.isdir(abs_path):
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raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Folder not found")
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base = _user_root(nc_user)
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entries: list[BrowseEntry] = []
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try:
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with os.scandir(abs_path) as it:
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for de in it:
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# Skip hidden and Nextcloud's appdata noise.
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if de.name.startswith("."):
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continue
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if not de.is_dir(follow_symlinks=False):
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continue
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child_abs = os.path.join(abs_path, de.name)
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rel = os.path.relpath(child_abs, base)
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# Quick has_children probe: any subdir that's a real
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# directory. Cap at first hit so deep trees don't slow
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# the picker.
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has_children = False
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try:
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with os.scandir(child_abs) as sub:
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for s in sub:
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if s.name.startswith("."):
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continue
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if s.is_dir(follow_symlinks=False):
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has_children = True
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break
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except OSError:
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has_children = False
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entries.append(BrowseEntry(name=de.name, path=rel, has_children=has_children))
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except PermissionError:
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raise HTTPException(
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status_code=502,
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detail=(
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"Cannot read Nextcloud folder — backend container lacks "
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"filesystem permissions on the mount. Apply ACL fix on the host."
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),
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)
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entries.sort(key=lambda e: e.name.lower())
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rel_path = os.path.relpath(abs_path, _user_root(nc_user)) if abs_path != _user_root(nc_user) else ""
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if rel_path == ".":
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rel_path = ""
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parent_rel: Optional[str] = None
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if rel_path:
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parent = os.path.dirname(rel_path)
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parent_rel = parent
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return BrowseResponse(
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nc_username=nc_user,
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rel_path=rel_path,
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parent_rel=parent_rel,
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entries=entries,
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)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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class SourceRootCreate(BaseModel):
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name: str
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nextcloud_path: str # relative to the user's files/ root
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@router.post("/source-roots", status_code=201)
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async def create_nextcloud_source_root(
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body: SourceRootCreate,
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db: AsyncSession = Depends(get_db),
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current_user: User = Depends(get_current_user),
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):
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"""Register a Nextcloud subfolder as a SourceRoot for the current user
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and kick off the initial scan."""
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nc_user = (current_user.nextcloud_username or "").strip()
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if not nc_user:
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raise HTTPException(
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status_code=412,
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detail="Set your Nextcloud username in Settings → Library first.",
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)
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name = (body.name or "").strip()
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if not name:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Name is required")
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abs_path = _resolve_under_user_root(nc_user, body.nextcloud_path)
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if not os.path.isdir(abs_path):
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raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Folder not found in Nextcloud tree")
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# Don't allow registering the user's `files/` root itself as a
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# SourceRoot — it'd index everything they own (Documents, Notes,
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# appdata noise). Force them to pick a subfolder.
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if abs_path == os.path.realpath(_user_root(nc_user)):
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raise HTTPException(
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status_code=400,
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detail="Pick a subfolder; the whole files/ root is too broad.",
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)
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# Refuse duplicates — the path is uniquely indexed but a clean error
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# beats a 500 from the unique constraint.
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existing = await db.execute(
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select(SourceRoot).where(SourceRoot.path == abs_path)
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)
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if existing.scalar_one_or_none() is not None:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=409, detail="A SourceRoot for that path already exists")
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sr = SourceRoot(
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name=name,
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path=abs_path,
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user_id=current_user.id,
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is_active=True,
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)
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db.add(sr)
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await db.flush()
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await db.commit()
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await db.refresh(sr)
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# Kick off the initial scan. Failures here shouldn't block the
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# SourceRoot creation — the user can hit "Re-scan source folders"
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# from Settings if Celery is wedged.
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try:
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from app.tasks.celery import celery_app
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celery_app.send_task("scan_folder", args=[sr.path, sr.id])
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except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001
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logger.warning("Failed to queue initial scan for new SourceRoot %s: %s", sr.id, exc)
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return {
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"id": sr.id,
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"name": sr.name,
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"path": sr.path,
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"user_id": sr.user_id,
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"is_active": sr.is_active,
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"is_nextcloud": True,
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}
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@router.delete("/source-roots/{source_root_id}", status_code=204)
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async def delete_nextcloud_source_root(
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source_root_id: str,
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db: AsyncSession = Depends(get_db),
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current_user: User = Depends(get_current_user),
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):
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"""Soft-delete: deactivate the SourceRoot and orphan its photo rows
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(mark them is_discarded). The actual files in Nextcloud are NOT
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touched — this is just unwiring the user's view of the library.
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The user can re-add the same path later to restart scanning."""
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sr = (await db.execute(
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select(SourceRoot).where(
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SourceRoot.id == source_root_id,
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SourceRoot.user_id == current_user.id,
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)
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)).scalar_one_or_none()
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if sr is None:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="SourceRoot not found")
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if not is_nextcloud_path(sr.path):
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raise HTTPException(
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status_code=400,
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detail="This endpoint only manages Nextcloud-rooted SourceRoots",
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)
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# Soft-deactivate. Existing photos stay in the DB but won't appear
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# in active queries (folders.py filters by is_active=true).
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sr.is_active = False
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await db.commit()
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return None
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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@router.get("/source-roots")
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async def list_nextcloud_source_roots(
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db: AsyncSession = Depends(get_db),
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current_user: User = Depends(get_current_user),
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):
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"""All Nextcloud-rooted SourceRoots owned by the current user.
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Used by the Settings panel to render the manage list."""
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rows = (await db.execute(
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select(SourceRoot).where(SourceRoot.user_id == current_user.id)
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)).scalars().all()
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return [
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{
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"id": r.id,
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"name": r.name,
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"path": r.path,
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"is_active": r.is_active,
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"is_nextcloud": True,
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}
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for r in rows
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if is_nextcloud_path(r.path)
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]
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